Peru 2024: A Comprehensive Travel Guide

CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA

2/23/20245 min read

orange houses near green mountain
orange houses near green mountain
city on island during day
city on island during day
aerial photo of Machu Picchu, Peru
aerial photo of Machu Picchu, Peru

Introduction

Welcome to Peru, a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a history enthusiast, or a food lover, Peru has something to offer for everyone. In this travel guide, we will explore the must-visit places, things to do, suggested travel budget, accommodation options, transportation, safety tips, and much more. So, let's dive in and discover the wonders of Peru! Travel resources to plan your trip.

Must Visit Places

Peru is home to numerous breathtaking destinations. Here are some must-visit places that should be on your itinerary:

  • Machu Picchu: Explore the ancient Inca city nestled in the Andes Mountains.

  • Cusco: Immerse yourself in the rich Inca heritage and explore the colonial architecture.

  • The Sacred Valley: Discover the picturesque landscapes and visit the Inca ruins.

  • Lake Titicaca: Experience the highest navigable lake in the world and visit the floating Uros Islands.

  • Arequipa: Explore the "White City" with its stunning colonial architecture and proximity to the Colca Canyon.

  • The Amazon Rainforest: Embark on an unforgettable adventure through the world's largest tropical rainforest.

Things to Do

Peru offers a wide range of activities to suit every traveler's interests. Here are some popular things to do:

  • Hike the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

  • Explore the vibrant markets of Pisac and Chinchero in the Sacred Valley.

  • Take a boat tour on Lake Titicaca and learn about the unique culture of the Uros people.

  • Visit the Colca Canyon and spot the majestic Andean condors.

  • Take a cooking class and learn to prepare traditional Peruvian dishes like ceviche and lomo saltado.

  • Go wildlife spotting in the Amazon Rainforest and discover its incredible biodiversity.

How Long to Stay

The duration of your stay in Peru depends on the places you wish to visit and the activities you want to engage in. A minimum of 10-14 days is recommended to explore the main highlights of Peru, including Machu Picchu, Cusco, the Sacred Valley, and Lake Titicaca. If you plan to include the Amazon Rainforest or other regions, consider extending your stay accordingly.

Suggested Travel Budget

Your travel budget will vary depending on your travel style and preferences. On average, a budget of $50-100 per day should be sufficient for mid-range accommodations, meals, transportation, and activities. If you prefer luxury accommodations or plan to engage in high-end activities, you should budget accordingly.

Where to Stay

Peru offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Here are some popular choices:

  • Hotels: From luxury resorts to budget-friendly options, hotels are available in all major cities and tourist destinations.

  • Hostels: Perfect for budget travelers and backpackers, hostels offer affordable dormitory-style accommodation.

  • Eco-lodges: For those seeking a unique experience, eco-lodges in the Amazon Rainforest provide an immersive and sustainable stay.

  • Airbnb: Renting apartments or rooms through Airbnb is a popular option, especially in cities like Lima and Cusco.

How to Get Around

Getting around Peru is relatively easy, thanks to its well-connected transportation network. Here are some common modes of transportation:

  • Domestic Flights: The fastest way to travel long distances within Peru.

  • Buses: An extensive bus network connects major cities and tourist destinations.

  • Trains: The scenic train ride to Machu Picchu is a popular choice for travelers.

  • Taxis: Taxis are readily available in cities, but make sure to negotiate the fare or use reputable taxi services.

Money Saving Tips

Traveling on a budget? Here are some money-saving tips for your trip to Peru:

  • Travel during the shoulder seasons (April-May and September-November) for lower prices and fewer crowds.

  • Opt for local eateries and street food stalls to enjoy delicious meals at affordable prices.

  • Consider staying in hostels or budget accommodations instead of luxury hotels.

  • Use public transportation or shared taxis instead of private transfers.

  • Book tours and activities directly from local operators to avoid additional fees.

Safety While You Travel

Peru is generally a safe country to visit, but it's always important to take precautions while traveling. Here are some safety tips:

  • Avoid displaying valuable items and keep your belongings secure.

  • Be cautious of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.

  • Use reputable transportation services and avoid unlicensed taxis.

  • Stay updated on local news and follow any travel advisories or warnings.

  • Take necessary precautions when hiking or participating in adventure activities.

When to Go

Peru can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit depends on the regions you plan to explore. The dry season (May-September) is generally considered the best time to visit Machu Picchu and trek the Inca Trail. The shoulder seasons (April-May and September-November) offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds. The rainy season (December-March) is ideal for visiting the Amazon Rainforest and enjoying lower prices.

Must-Try Foods and Restaurants

Peruvian cuisine is renowned worldwide for its diverse flavors and unique ingredients. Here are some must-try foods and recommended restaurants:

  • Ceviche: Try this refreshing dish made with fresh fish or seafood marinated in citrus juices at El Mercado in Lima.

  • Lomo Saltado: Sample this delicious stir-fry dish with tender beef, onions, tomatoes, and french fries at Tio Mario in Cusco.

  • Anticuchos: Taste the grilled skewers of marinated meat, often made with beef heart, at Anticuchos Grimanesa in Lima.

  • Pisco Sour: Sip on Peru's national drink, a cocktail made with pisco, lime juice, egg white, and bitters, at Ayahuasca in Lima.

  • Aji de Gallina: Indulge in this creamy chicken dish with aji amarillo peppers and served with rice and potatoes at La Nueva Palomino in Arequipa.

Internet Availability

Internet access is widely available in Peru, especially in major cities and tourist areas. Most hotels, restaurants, and cafes offer free Wi-Fi for customers. You can also purchase local SIM cards with data plans from providers like Claro, Movistar, and Entel for reliable internet access throughout your trip.

How to Make the Most of Your Trip

To make the most of your trip to Peru, consider the following tips:

  • Research and plan your itinerary in advance to ensure you don't miss out on any must-see attractions.

  • Immerse yourself in the local culture by interacting with the friendly Peruvian people.

  • Try to learn a few basic Spanish phrases to enhance your communication with the locals.

  • Pack appropriate clothing and gear for different activities and weather conditions.

  • Take time to relax and enjoy the breathtaking landscapes of Peru.

Local Tour Travel Discounts

There are several websites and agencies that offer local tour travel discounts in Peru. Some popular sites to book tours and activities include:

  • TripAdvisor: Provides a wide range of tour options with reviews and ratings from fellow travelers.

  • Viator: Offers a variety of tours and activities with competitive prices and reliable operators.

  • GetYourGuide: Allows you to book tours, activities, and local experiences with flexible cancellation policies.

Brief History

Peru has a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years. It was home to ancient civilizations such as the Inca, who built impressive cities and left behind a legacy of architectural marvels. The Spanish arrived in the 16th century and colonized Peru, leaving a lasting impact on its culture and architecture. Peru gained independence in 1821 and has since developed into a diverse and vibrant nation.

Best Sites to Book Your Trip

When it comes to booking your trip to Peru, it's essential to choose reliable and reputable websites. Here are some of the best sites to book your trip:

  • Expedia: Offers a wide range of flights, hotels, and vacation packages to suit every budget.

  • Booking.com: Provides a vast selection of accommodations with user reviews and flexible booking options.

  • Kayak: Allows you to compare prices for flights, hotels, and car rentals from multiple providers.

  • Airbnb: Offers unique accommodation options, including apartments, houses, and rooms.

Related Articles

Here are some related articles that you may find helpful in planning your trip to Peru:

Peru is a captivating destination that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu, indulging in delicious Peruvian cuisine, or immersing yourself in the vibrant local culture, Peru is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. So, start planning your trip to Peru and get ready for an adventure of a lifetime!